Citizenship: A Burning Issue in India

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Introduction

Citizenship has been a contentious issue in India since the year 2020 when the government proposed to implement the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA). The CAA has sparked widespread protests and debate about the rights of citizens and the criteria for acquiring citizenship. Recently, Union Minister V Muraleedharan informed the Lok Sabha that over 1 lakh people have renounced their Indian citizenship in 2022.

Reasons for Renouncing Citizenship

There can be multiple reasons for giving up one’s citizenship in the world’s largest democracy. Some people may do so due to political affiliations, while others may do so for personal or professional reasons. For example, some individuals may renounce their citizenship in order to acquire citizenship in another country where they feel they will have better job opportunities or a higher standard of living.

Impact of the CAA

The CAA has also been a major factor in the increasing number of people renouncing their Indian citizenship. The act, which was passed in 2019, has been widely criticized for being discriminatory towards certain religious minorities and for undermining the secular principles of the Indian Constitution.

Critics of the CAA argue that the act is a violation of the right to equality and non-discrimination, and that it undermines the principle of secularism by providing a fast track to citizenship for non-Muslims from three neighboring countries while excluding Muslims.

Conclusion

While the reasons for renouncing Indian citizenship are varied and complex, it is clear that the Citizenship Amendment Act and the broader citizenship debate have played a significant role in the increasing number of people giving up their Indian citizenship. It is important for the government to address the concerns of citizens and ensure that the rights and freedoms of all individuals are respected and protected.

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